MacDNS Up & Running
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Information Required for Setup
Before setting up MacDNS, have the following
information available:
Data
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Description
|
Example
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Domain Name
|
This would be the name you registered
for your organization.
|
In our examples, we'll use "acme.com"
|
IP addresses
|
For each permanent host that you wish
to enter into the DNS database, you'll
need their static IP address.
|
192.10.10.2
|
This is my primary server,
which runs AppleShare IP (a web
server and ftp server); it will
also be running MacDNS
|
192.10.10.3
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This is my mail server.
|
|
Parent Name Server
|
This will be the name server used to
resolve any name that my own MacDNS server
doesn't have listed, i.e, any name outside
of my acme.com domain. Typically, the
parent name server would be one maintained
by your ISP (possibly unix-based).
|
My ISP's name server is ns.myisp.net,
or 192.10.20.2
|
Names for your hosts
|
This will be the name of the hosts
within the domain.
|
I want my AppleShare IP server to be
called "asip.acme.com", with aliases of
"www.acme.com" and "ftp.acme.com". I'll
call my mail server "mail.acme.com"
|
Secondary Servers
|
If you have another DNS server that
will act as a backup, or secondary server
to this one, you'll need its name and
static IP address.
|
Secondary servers are optional; in this
example, we won't be using one.
|
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Installation
Before installation
Before you install MacDNS, configure your TCP/IP
control panel with the server's static IP address,
subnet mask, and router information.
For the name server entries, enter that
machine's own IP address first (this will allow
other services running on this machine to do
lookups locally, instead of going to the parent
name server). Then include the IP address of the
Parent Name server, and other name server
addresses, if you have them. Because name
resolution queries will be sent to the name servers
in the order they're listed, its wise to put the
closest and/or most reliable name server first in
the list.
How to Install
MacDNS is an application; the software package
includes no special extensions.
If you've already installed AppleShare IP on
your server, MacDNS may have been installed along
with it. Check the AppleShare IP folder on the
startup volume for the MacDNS folder.
Otherwise, you can install
MacDNS by simply dragging the MacDNS folder to your
hard disk
and placing it in a convenient location.
IMPORTANT: Because the MacDNS application must
be running in order to provide services, create an
alias to the application and place it in the
Startup Items folder of your hard drive's System
Folder. (If running Vicom Internet Gateway on the
same machine, rename the Vicom Internet Gateway
alias so that it comes first alphabetically. See
the Vicom Internet Gateway documentation, or
TIL article #24296, for details.)
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